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    Jefferson Adams
    Jefferson Adams

    A Simple, Reliable Way to Score Gluten-Free Compliance in Patients with Celiac Disease

    Reviewed and edited by a celiac disease expert.

    Celiac.com 10/13/2009 - The standard method of measuring successful observance of a gluten-free diet in patients with celiac disease is through a dietary interview performed by health professional. However, there is currently have no simple, objective method for conducting such a dietary interview.

    To address this discrepancy, a team of researchers recently designed an easy, quick questionnaire based on four simple questions which yield a five-level score (0–IV). The score provides the test individual with an indication of their compliance level.

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    The research team was made up of Federico Biagi, Alida Andrealli, Paola Ilaria Bianchi, Alessandra Marchese, Catherine Klersy, and Gino Roberto Corazza.

    The team recently set out to assess the accuracy of the questionnaire. They ran the questions past 168 celiac patients, 126 females and 42 males, with a median age of 42·4 (SD 12·9) years. All subjects were allegedly following a gluten-free diet (median 82, 25th–75th percentile 50–108, range 15–389 months).

    They compared the resulting scores with the persistence of both villous atrophy and endomysial antibodies while on a gluten-free diet.  They also compared patient survival rates. Non-expert personnel interviewed patients by telephone.

    The questionnaire took less than one minute to complete. The lowest results were markedly more common among the patients with a persistence of both villous atrophy and positive endomysial antibodies. Those patients also had significantly higher rates of death overall.

    From these results, the researchers conclude that the questionnaire offers a simple, accurate way to verify compliance with a gluten-free diet for patients with celiac disease.

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    Guest Hallie

    Oh not fair! Surely if the questionnaire only consisted of 4 questions, you could tell us what they were. Neither does the abstract of the study tell us! Sorry, but this in not up to your usual fine standards of reporting!

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    Guest Janelle

    Posted

    So what is the question? This left me hanging.

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    Guest ellie

    I need those 4 questions. How does one get them. I think I am a great detective but this one haunts me. Especially when counseling the teen and young adult.

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    Guest Michelle

    Posted

    Oh not fair! Surely if the questionnaire only consisted of 4 questions, you could tell us what they were. Neither does the abstract of the study tell us! Sorry, but this in not up to your usual fine standards of reporting!

    The article was very informative and did include the four questions. Hallie, click on the "Source" link at the bottom of the page. This takes you to the abstract. Click on "View PDF" and you have the whole article.

     

    Thank you Celiac.Com for sharing this article. I am writing my dissertation on celiac disease and this information was invaluable!

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  • About Me

    Jefferson Adams

    Jefferson Adams is Celiac.com's senior writer and Digital Content Director. He earned his B.A. and M.F.A. at Arizona State University. His articles, essays, poems, stories and book reviews have appeared in numerous magazines, journals, and websites, including North American Project, Antioch Review, Caliban, Mississippi Review, Slate, and more. He is the author of more than 2,500 articles on celiac disease. His university coursework includes studies in science, scientific methodology, biology, anatomy, physiology, medicine, logic, and advanced research. He previously devised health and medical content for Colgate, Dove, Pfizer, Sharecare, Walgreens, and more. Jefferson has spoken about celiac disease to the media, including an appearance on the KQED radio show Forum, and is the editor of numerous books, including "Cereal Killers" by Scott Adams and Ron Hoggan, Ed.D.

    >VIEW ALL ARTICLES BY JEFFERSON ADAMS

     


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