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Hashimoto's Treatment


burdee

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burdee Enthusiast

For those of you who were diagnosed with Hashimoto's thyroiditis AFTER you had been gluten free for awhile: Did your Hashimoto's antibodies (TPOab test) increase over time even though you were gluten free and took thyroid supplements??

I was diagnosed with celiac disease in 2004 and immediately began abstaining from gluten. However, I had hypothyroid symptoms for many years (maybe 40) before I was finally diagnosed with Hashimoto's in 2010. So I had abstained from gluten for 6 years before my Hashi's dx. Nevertheless, I've needed more and more thyroid supplement to prevent hypothyroid symptoms (esp. constipation, fatigue and low body temperature). I don't easily convert T4 to T3 (verified by blood tests). So I take both T4 and T3 supplements. I initially need 5 mcg of T3 to prevent symptoms. Now I'm taking 30mcg of T3 (plus 50 mcg of T4) to stay 'normal' (regularity, temperature, energy).

Has anyone else had similar experience with needing higher T3 (and/or T4) dosage while abstaining from gluten? Did your Hashimoto's antibodies (verified by TPOab test) also rise during that time?

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pricklypear1971 Community Regular

We'll find out, though it will be muddled. Last TPO I had was when I was dx'ed with Hashis. They ran another one last week-2.5 months gluten-free and after being on thyroid meds for years.

In 6 months I will have it run again and we'll see if they've fallen and if I can reduce meds.

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burdee Enthusiast

We'll find out, though it will be muddled. Last TPO I had was when I was dx'ed with Hashis. They ran another one last week-2.5 months gluten-free and after being on thyroid meds for years.

In 6 months I will have it run again and we'll see if they've fallen and if I can reduce meds.

Being gluten free didn't decrease my need for thyroid supplements. I knew years of undiagnosed celiac could damage my thyroid enough that I'd need a 'maintenance' dose the rest of my life. However, after 2 months of thyroid supplements, I began taking low dose naltrexone to increase my white blood cell level (neutropenia). LDN also positively affects Hashimoto's thyroiditis. So I needed only a small amount of thyroid (10 mcg of T3, 25 mcg T4 daily) while taking LDN. 3 months after ending LDN treatment, I needed 25 mcg of T3 and 50mcg T4). Now I need even more. So I wonder whether my Hashi's antibody level increased when I stopped the LDN.

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pricklypear1971 Community Regular

Being gluten free didn't decrease my need for thyroid supplements. I knew years of undiagnosed celiac could damage my thyroid enough that I'd need a 'maintenance' dose the rest of my life. However, after 2 months of thyroid supplements, I began taking low dose naltrexone to increase my white blood cell level (neutropenia). LDN also positively affects Hashimoto's thyroiditis. So I needed only a small amount of thyroid (10 mcg of T3, 25 mcg T4 daily) while taking LDN. 3 months after ending LDN treatment, I needed 25 mcg of T3 and 50mcg T4). Now I need even more. So I wonder whether my Hashi's antibody level

increased when I stopped the LDN.

That's interesting. My ND told me I will probably always be on meds since I have ALREADY been on them so long...even if my antibodies drop. It may reduce, who knows. I'm at a high-normal dose now.

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Skylark Collaborator

Yes, yes, yes.

I had no Hashi's antibodies when I went gluten free in 2005, although I was hypothyroid with a history of elevated TSH and nodules. 2008 I had TPOab around 200. This year my TPOab was over 400 plus I had thyroglobulin Ab appear. I just had TSI done as well because my Dr. suspects Graves' on top of the Hashi's.

I have been on gradually increasing doses of thyroid hormone pretty much all my adult life but it's really jumped the past year. I also went from 125 mcg T4 to 137 T4 because TSH was >5, then we added 12.5 T3, then that went to 25 of T3. I'm back to feeling hypo yet again and have a Dr. appt Monday.

I'm going on MSM and glutathione cream to see if it helps the inflammation and autoimmunity. :unsure:

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Gemini Experienced

That's interesting. My ND told me I will probably always be on meds since I have ALREADY been on them so long...even if my antibodies drop. It may reduce, who knows. I'm at a high-normal dose now.

Yup...that is pretty much how it is for many people. My antibodies went from 1200 in 2004 to "no antibodies detected" in 2011, yet I still take only

20 mcg less than I did before the Celiac diagnosis. I was diagnosed with Hashi's about 20 years ago and Celiac 6 years ago.

I think after so many years of assault, even if your antibodies come into the normal range, supplementation will remain. Your thyroid tends to slow down as we age anyway so that may account for some of it. I don't really mind because supplementation is not medicine...it's just hormone replacement. It's no different than taking birth control pills, except that with those, you are manipulating your hormone levels to prevent pregnancy. The trick is finding the right hormone which works well for you and keeping on top of it because dosage may have to be tweaked now and again.

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pricklypear1971 Community Regular

Yup...that is pretty much how it is for many people. My antibodies went from 1200 in 2004 to "no antibodies detected" in 2011, yet I still take only

20 mcg less than I did before the Celiac diagnosis. I was diagnosed with Hashi's about 20 years ago and Celiac 6 years ago.

I think after so many years of assault, even if your antibodies come into the normal range, supplementation will remain. Your thyroid tends to slow down as we age anyway so that may account for some of it. I don't really mind because supplementation is not medicine...it's just hormone replacement. It's no different than taking birth control pills, except that with those, you are manipulating your hormone levels to prevent pregnancy. The trick is finding the right hormone which works well for you and keeping on top of it because dosage may have to be tweaked now and again.

Thyroid problems run in my family (yeah, could be celiac/gluten intolerance runs in my family). A lot of females are on thyroid meds in our tree. I'm the only one dx'd so far with gluten issues. I'm also the youngest to go on thyroid meds - my aunt was dx'd with goiter and had half of hers removed about 30 years ago, now she's on low meds.

We're a thyroid mess.

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burdee Enthusiast

Thanks for all your comments. However, I just received my latest blood tests, which make me more confused than ever. My TSH was very low, but my free T4 was low normal and my free T3 was mid normal range. Furthermore my TPOab (Hashi's antibodies) were lower than my last test after completing 3 months of LDN. So I really don't know why I've had hypo symptoms and needed slightly higher doses of thyroid lately.

The only significant test result was my WBC (white blood count) which was lower than it was last April. It's still in the normal range, but near the low end of that range. That explains my recent chronic cold symptoms. (A year ago I had neutropenia or abnormally low neutrophils, before I took low dose naltrexone, which raised my WBC back to mid normal range.)

I intend to see my doc next week. I hope she can explain the 'big picture' for my thyroid test results. (She's very good at finding and treating 'causes' of symptoms, rather than just treating symptoms.)

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pricklypear1971 Community Regular

Are you hyper??? Hmm.

Have you tried different types of thyroid meds? Some people respond better to natural (Armour, etc), and some respond better to synthetics.

The other thing to wonder - are you getting glutened somehow? My gluten symptoms were Tge same as hypo symptoms - brain fog, tired, major c.

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burdee Enthusiast

Are you hyper??? Hmm.

Have you tried different types of thyroid meds? Some people respond better to natural (Armour, etc), and some respond better to synthetics.

The other thing to wonder - are you getting glutened somehow? My gluten symptoms were Tge same as hypo symptoms - brain fog, tired, major c.

My T3 supplement could be a little higher than necessary. However, my blood test showed my T3 level was mid normal. I'm rather limited by my food allergies to thyroid meds. Some contain lactose. Others contain cane sugar. I can't use Armour, because I need a different proportion of T3 to T4 than Armour provides. I don't easily convert T4 to T3. So I need 2 separate supplements.

No, I'm not getting any gluten. My usual reaction is intense gut pain, bloating and gas, which lasts at least 2 weeks. I have none of those. So I suspect my low TSH is caused by my higher T3 dose. We'll see what my doc advises. With lower T3, I get more fatigue, constipation and low body temperature. (I never got fatigue and low body temp with gluten consumption.)

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pricklypear1971 Community Regular

If changing ratios doesn't help, you may consider trying a different med combo. I know you are limited due to intolerances but some people respond better to one over the other.

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I used to respond to Armour, but didn't after the reformulation. I did better on Naturethroid. Then I went to thyroid usp (remember the supply issue a few years ago????). Now I'm back on synthetic t3/t4 because my t4 was low. It may all have to be reworked again after 6 months gluten-free.

Anyhow, you may want to try another combo if you can find one without lactose or cane sugar.

Perhaps you are needing supplementation - vitamins, minerals. It makes a huge difference for me. Almost as much as gluten-free or thyroid meds.

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burdee Enthusiast

If changing ratios doesn't help, you may consider trying a different med combo. I know you are limited due to intolerances but some people respond better to one over the other.

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I used to respond to Armour, but didn't after the reformulation. I did better on Naturethroid. Then I went to thyroid usp (remember the supply issue a few years ago????). Now I'm back on synthetic t3/t4 because my t4 was low. It may all have to be reworked again after 6 months gluten-free.

Anyhow, you may want to try another combo if you can find one without lactose or cane sugar.

Perhaps you are needing supplementation - vitamins, minerals. It makes a huge difference for me. Almost as much as gluten-free or thyroid meds.

Thanks for the suggestions. However, I already take loads of supplements, vitamins, minerals, probiotics, etc. I can easily reduce my T3, which should raise my TSH. I have the only T4 and T3 brands which don't contain my allergens. No other choices. Now that I have my blood test results, I'll see what my doc says.

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burdee Enthusiast

I saw my doc yesterday and wanted to share her reaction to my recent tests. She was not at all alarmed by my low TSH result, because my T4 and T3 results were normal. She also gave me some info supporting TSH-suppressive dosages of thyroid supplements. Rather than prescribe thyroid dosages that keep the TSH within a 'standard' range, my doc (and the studies she gave me) prefer to give the patient enough thyroid supplement to eliminate their hypothyroid symptoms. So she encouraged me to stay on the T3/T4 doses that keep me free of hypothyroid symptoms. She also noticed that my core body temperature was the highest I've ever had (although I was in a cold exam room when that was measured). My improved body temp, regularity and energy level suggest that my current thyroid supplement doses are exactly what I need, despite my TSH result.

I've read so many posts on this board and on a thyroid support group from patients who are taking thyroid and still have hypothyroid symptoms. So I wonder how many docs insist that patients can only use T4 therapy or that they must maintain their TSH level within a certain range no matter no they feel.

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Skylark Collaborator

I've read so many posts on this board and on a thyroid support group from patients who are taking thyroid and still have hypothyroid symptoms. So I wonder how many docs insist that patients can only use T4 therapy or that they must maintain their TSH level within a certain range no matter no they feel.

Thousands and thousands. There is an osteoporosis risk with over-suppression of TSH, but that has made doctors too conservative. Apparently people who were using thyroid for weight loss had spectacular osteoporosis and it really scared doctors. Even worse, the American Endocrinology Society promotes treatment with only T4 for almost everyone because of the steadier blood levels of hormone and some side effects of T3 treatment on heart. You have to fight tooth and nail to get onto T3 or natural thyroid, and to get enough to feel well. Maybe we are risking osteoporosis and heart disease, but I can't live my life hypothyroid to "save" my body for the future. That's insane!

I got good news yesterday too. My cholesterol has dropped 35 points since I started the 25 mcg of T3. Apparently my high-ish cholesterol was yet another symptom of hypothyroidsm and I needed some T3 to get down to normal cholesterol.

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pricklypear1971 Community Regular

My doctors have always gone by the "how you feel" approach - which was why they were my doctors.

I didn't waste time on the others.

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burdee Enthusiast

Thousands and thousands. There is an osteoporosis risk with over-suppression of TSH, but that has made doctors too conservative. Apparently people who were using thyroid for weight loss had spectacular osteoporosis and it really scared doctors. Even worse, the American Endocrinology Society promotes treatment with only T4 for almost everyone because of the steadier blood levels of hormone and some side effects of T3 treatment on heart. You have to fight tooth and nail to get onto T3 or natural thyroid, and to get enough to feel well. Maybe we are risking osteoporosis and heart disease, but I can't live my life hypothyroid to "save" my body for the future. That's insane!

I got good news yesterday too. My cholesterol has dropped 35 points since I started the 25 mcg of T3. Apparently my high-ish cholesterol was yet another symptom of hypothyroidsm and I needed some T3 to get down to normal cholesterol.

You should read what my doc gave me yesterday (written by Dr. John C. Lowe) about why docs ASSUME TSH-suppressant thyroid supplement doses cause osteoporosis and heart problems. The study on TSH-suppression and heart problems was done on elderly, bed-ridden patients (who were already heart challenged). There was no control study done on healthy heart patients to support the heart disease conclusion.

I would like to read that study about people using thyroid for weight loss and getting osteoporosis. So many irrational conclusions have been made from studies about thyroid treatment. Doctors tend to only read the 'headlines' of studies and not read all the information and make their own conclusions.

Fortunately I didn't have to fight my doc to get on T3. I merely asked her to do a free T3 test after I'd taken T4 supplement for months and still had hypo symptoms. My low free T3 results convinced her that I don't easily convert T3 to T4. I started at 5 mcg 2x daily. I now take between 25-30mcg daily to prevent hypo symptoms. However my 'doc' is a naturopath, not an endocrinologist. I've noticed that naturopaths tend to respect their patients' reported symptoms more than test results.

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Gemini Experienced

You should read what my doc gave me yesterday (written by Dr. John C. Lowe) about why docs ASSUME TSH-suppressant thyroid supplement doses cause osteoporosis and heart problems. The study on TSH-suppression and heart problems was done on elderly, bed-ridden patients (who were already heart challenged). There was no control study done on healthy heart patients to support the heart disease conclusion.

I would like to read that study about people using thyroid for weight loss and getting osteoporosis. So many irrational conclusions have been made from studies about thyroid treatment. Doctors tend to only read the 'headlines' of studies and not read all the information and make their own conclusions.

Fortunately I didn't have to fight my doc to get on T3. I merely asked her to do a free T3 test after I'd taken T4 supplement for months and still had hypo symptoms. My low free T3 results convinced her that I don't easily convert T3 to T4. I started at 5 mcg 2x daily. I now take between 25-30mcg daily to prevent hypo symptoms. However my 'doc' is a naturopath, not an endocrinologist. I've noticed that naturopaths tend to respect their patients' reported symptoms more than test results.

Thank you for this information! I go to a functional medicine doctor for thyroid

treatment for the same reason. I go by my T3 and T4 levels, plus symptoms because if I go by my TSH alone, I end up anemic and pop with shingles. Endocrinologists who know what they are doing are few and far between.

Both my sisters have thyroid issues also BUT they see mainstream physicians who have refused to treat them for it because they "are not bad enough yet"! WTF?

I also have osteoporosis but assume it's because of my 25 years of undiagnosed Celiac and resultant malabsorption. I started weight training over a year ago and just went for my repeat bone density to see if things have improved. I cannot wait to get the results. I don't have any heart problems that I know of either and I have been supplementing like this for years.

This is all interesting stuff....

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Skylark Collaborator

Osteoporosis articles are all over PubMed. You shouldn't have any trouble finding a bunch to read. The most interesting recent discovery is that TSH may have a direct affect on osteoblasts. It's clear and reasonably reproducible that extreme suppression of TSH to below 0.3 or 0.1 (depends on the study) causes osteoporosis. I haven't read as much on T3 and heart disease.

What doctors forget is that hypothyroidism also causes osteoporosis.

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Roda Rising Star

My endo will go by how I feel also. I never knew about T3 meds until she put me on them! I was there last month and told her of my worsening symptoms. She upped my T3 to 25 mcg from 10 mcg without seeing my labs. However about 1 1/2 weeks into the increase I started having tachy issues and palpatations. I called to have it lowered. I'm now going to take 1/2 so it will be 12.5 mcg. I also take 112 mcg of T4. I go back in Dec. and I will see if she will play around with my doses of my meds some more. Other than the tachy symptoms I really felt great so it really sucked having to decrease. However, other things can overstimulate my heart also like sudafed and caffeine. I do feel that I need more T3 but need an appropriate decrease in the T4 at the same time. I also think because my iron and ferritin have dropped since June that is contributing to the fatigue. It technically is not deficient "yet" and I don't want it to be. I've went back and eliminated some more things and will start on iron again for awhile. I hear the same thing about keeping my TSH suppressed will cause osteoporosis by my gyn doc. I told him that I felt the endo was the right person to trust with that issue and that was that!

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Skylark Collaborator

I had to divide my dose of T3 for a while or I noticed palpitations and a little tremor a couple hours after taking the pill. Like you, I dropped it to 12.5 but it wasn't enough. I found I could take the second half of the pill in the evening to get up to 25 mcg/day and avoid the side effects. The other thing you can do is look into having a compounding pharmacy make you a timed release T3.

I got a little more hypo lately and kept forgetting the evening dose but I've found I can tolerate the 25 mcg in the morning now. It's actually better to divide T3 because your blood levels are more stable, but only if you can remember to consistently take it at the same time twice a day.

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Roda Rising Star

I had to divide my dose of T3 for a while or I noticed palpitations and a little tremor a couple hours after taking the pill. Like you, I dropped it to 12.5 but it wasn't enough. I found I could take the second half of the pill in the evening to get up to 25 mcg/day and avoid the side effects. The other thing you can do is look into having a compounding pharmacy make you a timed release T3.

I got a little more hypo lately and kept forgetting the evening dose but I've found I can tolerate the 25 mcg in the morning now. It's actually better to divide T3 because your blood levels are more stable, but only if you can remember to consistently take it at the same time twice a day.

I originally was to take 5 mcg of T3 twice a day for that very reason. However, I was having a hard time remembering to take the second dose, so it wasn't being any benefit to me. That is why I started just taking both pills in the morning before breakfast with the T4. I work night shift on average 3 days one week and 4 the next. I have found that on the mornings I need to sleep I take my meds after I wake up around 3pm. I don't want to take them and try to fall asleep in the morning. On my mornings I don't have to sleep/nights off I take the meds in the morning so I'm not taking them too close to bed time at night. This could be an issues, but I don't know how else to manage taking it right now with my shedule. I really believe I need more T3 than T4. Other than the tach, I felt great! I am going to start the 12.5 mcg tommorow and see how it goes. I may try to add the other 12.5 mcg at a later date and see how that goes if I can come up with times to take it with my wierd schedule.

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