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Neg celiac test, close family history, next steps?


heidiheidiho

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heidiheidiho Newbie

Hello! 38 year old woman and postpartum. My father, sister, and two paternal aunts have all been diagnosed with celiac. My father also has Dermatitis herpetiformis since age 18. I've had several negative blood tests, but I'm not sure I was eating the recommended amount of wheat beforehand. I usually get the tests after I start wondering if I have celiac, and I think unconsciously cut down on the amount of wheat I'm eating.

Medical history: mitral valve prolapse, positive ANA with undetermined diagnosis, rosacea since childhood. Low B12, iron, and Vitamin D most of my life (also was vegetarian 25 years, just started eating meat last year).

Physical symptoms: sensitive stomach, osteoarthritis, carpal tunnel, hypermobility, sacroillitis, joint pain, headaches, dizziness, and my feet/hands go numb easily. No diabetes, normal insulin levels. I am overweight by BMI and find it difficult to lose weight, despite eating fairly healthy and being active. This has been life long.

My sister was diagnosed with celiac today by blood test after weight loss, headaches, digestive issues, and mouth ulcers.

Here's my question - I've been eating gluten free about a week because my primary care doctor wanted to see if a lower inflammatory (gluten free included) diet helped with my joint pain. Should I get another blood test and do a gluten challenge beforehand? Should I get a genetic test? Should I see a gastroenterologist? Or should I just stay gluten free for a longer period of time and see what happens?


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trents Grand Master

You could also have NCGS (Non Celiac Gluten Sensitivity) which does not damage the villi of the small bowel and therefore will result in negative antibody tests and a negative biopsy. They share many of the same symptoms and the antidote is the same: total lifelong avoidance of gluten.

You may also have an atypical immune system response. And if your total IGA is low it will push the individual IGA tests down toward the negative range, e.g. the tTG-IGA test.

If I were you, I would seek an endoscopy/biopsy since your IGA antibody tests have been negative but you have the family history and many celiac-like symptoms.

Scott Adams Grand Master

Or you could just go gluten-free for a while and see if you get symptom relief. Given your family history and symptoms it seems like a reasonable bet that, at the least, you may have NCGS. If you do the biopsy be sure to eat at least 2 slices of wheat bread daily for at least two weeks beforehand.

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    • Newhere19
      Thank you both. I haven't had access to the test results but will get them and post here.
    • jjiillee
      The ulcers are prepyloric ulcers. Not sure if that makes any difference. 
    • trents
      Duodenal ulcers are not uncommon either and often result from H.Pylori infections. https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/duodenal-ulcer
    • trents
    • Scott Adams
      I had what was termed "lesions," and normally ulcers are in the stomach, rather than the small intestines. I'm not sure why they would want you to have her continue to eat gluten, since she had a positive blood test, but as her doctor said, if she is uncomfortable and having symptoms why not have her go gluten-free at this point? If her symptoms improve, it would be another indicator that she has celiac disease and/or gluten sensitivity. This article has some detailed information on how to be 100% gluten-free, so it may be helpful (be sure to also read the comments section.):    
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