Celiac.com 11/18/2025 - Brownies began charming home bakers in the early twentieth century as a happy accident between cake and cookie—dense, fudgy, and unapologetically chocolate. Over the decades, bakers kept tweaking the formula, discovering that a glossy top and soft center come from melted chocolate, whisked eggs, and just enough flour to hold everything together.
Peanut butter cups arrived later as a candy-counter legend and quickly became a natural partner for chocolate desserts. This recipe brings the two together in a gluten-free format that still feels classic: a certified gluten-free oat-flour batter for gentle chew, bold cocoa and melted chocolate for depth, wide ribbons of warm peanut butter, and a shower of chopped peanut butter cups on top.
Ingredients
- 4 oz dark chocolate (60–70%), chopped
- ½ cup unsalted butter (or refined coconut oil)
- ¾ cup packed brown sugar
- ¼ cup granulated sugar
- 2 large eggs, at room temperature
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- ½ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
- ⅔ cup certified gluten-free oat flour
- ¼ teaspoon fine salt
- ⅓ cup creamy peanut butter, warmed until pourable
- ½ cup chopped gluten-free peanut butter cups (plus extra for topping, optional)
- Flaky sea salt, for finishing (optional)
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Line an 8-inch square pan with parchment, leaving overhang on two sides for easy lifting. Lightly grease the parchment.
- Set a heatproof bowl over a pot of gently simmering water. Melt the chopped chocolate with the butter, stirring until smooth. Remove from heat and cool for 3–4 minutes.
- Whisk in the brown sugar and granulated sugar until glossy. Add the eggs one at a time, whisking well after each, then stir in the vanilla.
- Sift the cocoa over the bowl. Add the oat flour and salt. Switch to a spatula and fold just until no dry spots remain.
- Fold in the chopped peanut butter cups. Scrape the batter into the prepared pan and smooth the top.
- Warm the peanut butter until fluid (10–15 seconds in the microwave works). Dollop it over the batter in 5–6 spoonfuls, then drag a knife or skewer through to create wide swirls without overmixing.
- Bake for 22–28 minutes, until the edges are set and the center tests with a toothpick that comes out with moist, fudgy crumbs (not wet batter). If desired, scatter a few extra chopped peanut butter cups on top during the last 3 minutes of baking to set them lightly.
- Cool in the pan on a rack for at least 45 minutes. Lift out with the parchment and, for the cleanest slices, chill for 20 minutes before cutting. Finish with a pinch of flaky sea salt, if using.
Baker’s Notes
- Oat flour: Use certified gluten-free oat flour to avoid cross-contact. If grinding your own, blitz certified gluten-free rolled oats into a fine powder and measure after grinding.
- Texture control: For extra fudgy brownies, pull on the earlier side of the time range; for a chewier edge, add 2–3 minutes.
- Dairy-free option: Use coconut oil in place of butter and check that your chocolate and peanut butter cups are dairy-free and gluten-free.
- Shiny tops: Whisk the sugars into the warm chocolate mixture and beat in the eggs vigorously to encourage that crackly crust.
Serving and Storage
Celiac.com Sponsor (A12):
Serve at room temperature, slightly warm, or chilled (the swirl tastes like fudge straight from the fridge). Store airtight at room temperature up to 2 days or refrigerate up to 5 days. For longer storage, wrap tightly and freeze for up to 1 month.
Conclusion
These Peanut Butter Cup Swirl Brownies celebrate everything people love about the classic bar—deep chocolate flavor, fudgy center, and a shiny top—while the gluten-free oat flour adds gentle chew and a wholesome note. The peanut butter ribbons and candy-cup crunch bring playful contrast in every bite. It is a bake-sale favorite that happens to be gluten-free, and a weeknight indulgence that tastes like a celebration.


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