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A bit concerned I got an incorrect diagnoses that it's NOT Celiacs. Just looking for some perspective?


lilahrae

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lilahrae Newbie

In mid March I began getting very crampy and having diarrhea after meals. In a few weeks I made the connection that gluten might be the problem. I cut out gluten and my symptoms largely subsided. I had a tiny little bit of cake in May and my body seemed to handle that ~ok~. Not great, but not as bad as March.

More recently, I've been able to see a gastroenterologist. In mid July she preformed and endoscopy and took a biopsy. I had my follow up with her and she said my villi looked great and nothing looked inflamed, so that ruled out Celiacs and IBD.

Ok, great, I thought. But I hadn't eaten gluten in months, so I wanted to reintroduce slowly. I started eating a few saltines one day. No issues. The next day a few more saltines, 2 hours later I suddenly get feverish, nauseous and feeling like I needed to go to the bathroom, but I don't actually have diarrhea. Freaked me out a little, and I wasn't sure if I could connect it to the gluten. 

It also made me wonder how accurate the scope would've been, if my body had months to heal, so of course it didn't look atrophied or inflamed. So was surprised she so confidently said it wasnt celiacs.

I looked through my DNA and found I don't have the HLA-DQ2.5 or HLA-DQ8 polymorphs associated with celiacs. But I do have polymorphs on HLA-DQ2.2 associated with celiac, but that's only a risk factor if the polymorph at HLA-QD7 is present, which 23 and me doesn't test for.

No one in my family has been diagnosed with celiacs, and I seem to have the only sensitive stomach in the family besides my brother, who is an airline pilot and regularly eats fast food on weird schedules. The only autoimmune thing we have for generations is one instance of Hashimoto's in my other brother.

Am I overthinking this? Honestly I know I fully could be, I have anxiety so I tend to. Just looking for some input and perspectives from people with an actual diagnoses. 

Thank you so much!


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Scott Adams Grand Master

You’re correct that the endoscopy could not accurately rule out celiac disease if you had been gluten-free in the months before it was done, and your gastro should have known this...did you tell them you were gluten-free beforehand? Did they even ask? 

From you description you could have gluten sensitivity, but the proper way to rule out celiac disease would be to eat gluten daily for 4-6 weeks and get a celiac disease blood panel done:

If you don’t wish to go this route and being on the diet improves your symptoms, then you could get a full genetic test, but it would not rule out gluten sensitivity or CD 100% (it would be very unlikely to have CD without the genetic markers).

lilahrae Newbie
1 hour ago, Scott Adams said:

You’re correct that the endoscopy could not accurately rule out celiac disease if you had been gluten-free in the months before it was done, and your gastro should have known this...did you tell them you were gluten-free beforehand? Did they even ask? 

From you description you could have gluten sensitivity, but the proper way to rule out celiac disease would be to eat gluten daily for 4-6 weeks and get a celiac disease blood panel done:

If you don’t wish to go this route and being on the diet improves your symptoms, then you could get a full genetic test, but it would not rule out gluten sensitivity or celiac disease 100% (it would be very unlikely to have celiac disease without the genetic markers).

yea she was very aware! thats why i was surprised. i brought up multiple times i have been gluten free, she even explained the blood test to me that id have to eat just a little bit of gluten every day for a few weeks to test for the antibodies. we talked multiple times directly and specifically about me not having eaten ver much gluten since march

i have also considered non-gluten sensitivity, my symptoms just feel so systemic. im probably going to try to get the genetic testing done, since i'm only missing one piece of the puzzle with the HLA-DQ7...

thank you for your reply! i sincerely appreciate you taking the time

cyclinglady Grand Master
(edited)

Scott’s advice was good.  My advice would be to consider getting second opinion from a celiac-savvy GI.  (Get your records).  Your GI should know that you can heal the small intestine within weeks.  Usually, it can take much longer to heal because celiac disease affects other body part systems and the diet can be hard to master.  
 

My family is riddled with Hashimoto’s.  I bet you have more than just a brother who has it.  It is the most common Autoimmune disease and usually thyroid antibodies are never checked unless you have nodules or a goiter or you ask for it.  Hashimoto’s is strongly linked to celiac disease.    I have both.  
 

Finally, if celiac disease is firmly ruled out, do not assume you do not have IBD, if you have symptoms.   My niece went to four GI’s before a pill camera was ordered.  The damage from Crohn’s  was beyond the reach of both scopes.  I am not saying you have Crohn’s or even celiac disease, I am encouraging to keep advocating for yourself!  

Edited by cyclinglady

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    • trents
      Welcome to the celiac.com community, @ainsleydale1700! First, it is very unlikely, given your genetic results, that you have celiac disease. But it is not a slam dunk. Second, there are some other reasons besides having celiac disease that your blood antibody testing was positive. There are some diseases, some medications and even (for some people) some foods (dairy, the protein "casein") that can cause elevated celiac blood antibody test scores. Usually, the other causes don't produce marginally high test scores and not super high ones. Having said that, by far, the most common reason for elevated tTG-IGA celiac antibody test scores (this is the most common test ordered by doctors when checking for celiac disease) is celiac disease itself. Please post back and list all celiac blood antibody tests that were done with their scores and with their reference ranges. Without the reference ranges for negative vs. positive we can't tell much because they vary from lab to lab. Third, and this is an terrible bum steer by your doc, for the biopsy results to be valid, you need to have been eating generous amounts of gluten up to the day of the procedure for several weeks.  Having said all that, it sounds most likely that you have NCGS (Non Celiac Gluten Sensitivity) as opposed to celiac disease. The two share many common symptoms but NCGS is not autoimmune in nature and doesn't damage the lining of the small bowel. What symptoms do you have? Do you have any blood work that is out of norm like iron deficiency that would suggest celiac disease?
    • ainsleydale1700
    • Scott Adams
      HLA testing can definitely be confusing. Classic celiac disease risk is most strongly associated with having the full HLA-DQ2 or HLA-DQ8 heterodimer, which requires specific DQA1 and DQB1 genes working together. Your report shows you are negative for the common DQ2 and DQ8 combinations, but positive for DQB102, which is one component of the DQ2 pair. On its own, DQB102 does not usually form the full DQ2 molecule most strongly linked to celiac disease, which is likely why your doctor said you do not carry the typical “celiac genes.” However, genetics are only part of the picture. A negative gene test makes celiac disease much less likely, but not absolutely impossible in rare cases. More importantly, both antibody testing and biopsy are only reliable when someone is actively eating gluten; being gluten-free for four years before testing can cause both bloodwork and intestinal biopsy to appear falsely negative. Given your positive antibodies and ongoing symptoms, it may be reasonable to seek clarification from a gastroenterologist experienced in celiac disease about whether proper gluten exposure was done before testing and whether additional evaluation is needed.
    • Aretaeus Cappadocia
      I agree with your post and have had similar experiences. I'm commenting to add the suggestion of also using nutritional yeast as a supplement. It's a rich source of B vitamins and other nutrients, and some brands are further supplemented with additional B12. I sprinkle a modest amount in a variety of savory recipes.
    • ainsleydale1700
      Hi, could someone help me understand the result of my gene test? DQ2 (DQA1 0501/0505,DQB1 02XX): Negative DQ8 (DQA1 03XX,DQB1 0302): Negative The patient is positive for DQB1*02, one half of the DQ2 heterodimer.  The doctor said I don't have Celiac genes.  I asked him to clarify about my positive DQB1*02, and he said it's a gene unrelated to Celiac.  I have all the symptoms and my bloodwork is positive for antibodies, despite being on a gluten-free diet for the past 4 years.  He also did a biopsy but told me to continue a gluten-free diet and not eat gluten before the biopsy.  Based on the gene test and biopsy (which came back negative) he ruled out Celiac, leaving me very confused.    
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