Jump to content
  • Welcome to Celiac.com!

    You have found your celiac tribe! Join us and ask questions in our forum, share your story, and connect with others.


  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A1):
    Celiac.com Sponsor (A1-M):
  • Join Our eNewsletter:
    Support Our Content
    eNewsletter
    Donate

Refractory Celiac Disease


Pagosapig

Recommended Posts

Pagosapig Newbie

So I have been gluten free for a little over 8 months now and I am very strict to not cheat and minimize any chances of cross contamination. When I first started the gluten free diet I saw some improvements, but then these stopped and even regressed. I have continued to lose weight and my gut has not been a happy camper. My GI has said that I most likely have refractory celiac disease and expects to do a combination steroids and constant work with my dietician.

The point of this being, has anyone had a similar experience and is there anything else I should know or expect?


Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):
Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):



Celiac.com Sponsor (A8-M):



cyclinglady Grand Master

Your GI based this new diagnosis on a second biopsy? Were you tested for SIBO at the time of your biopsies?

Depending on the damage first found (I had a Marsh stage IIIB), it can take up to three years for complete healing. First, you must consider age (kids tend to heal faster) and then you must master the gluten free diet. That in itself, has a steep learning curve. Cross contamination is a huge issue. Do you ever eat out? Are you eating whole foods or buying a lot of processed foods? Are you eating enough fats and protein?

Many of us on the forum have discovered that we have temporary or permanent food allergies or intolerances due to villi damage (e.g. milk). Are you keeping a food journal that could help identify intolerances? I found that Xanthan gum found in bread gives me comparable gluten effects (starting with a pinching stomach). The weird thing is that is does not bother my husband who can not eat gluten either.

We are all different. It takes a bit of detective work and patience to heal from celiac disease.

Welcome to the forum and check out our newbie thread under the coping section!

dilettantesteph Collaborator

Here is a study that you can show your GI: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/13/40

 

"Here we describe the effects of a 3-6 month diet of whole, unprocessed foods, termed the Gluten Contamination Elimination Diet (GCED), on NRCD. We aim to demonstrate that this diet reclassifies the majority of patients thought to have RCD type 1 (RCD1)."

 

 

 

.

kareng Grand Master

http://www.cureceliacdisease.org/archives/faq/what-is-refractory-sprue

 

 

This doesn't say much, but it links to all the things your doc should rule out before calling it "refractory". And that list assumes that you have been re-biopsied and still have damage.   Can't find the one that says it needs to be 1-2 years with a still positive biopsy.  But, just because you are having some GI issues, doesn't mean you have refractory Celiac.  

GottaSki Mentor

I had continued celiac disease damage for three years post complete gluten removal. My annual endoscopic biopsies actually got worse the first year...no change second and third endo...finally has minor improvement at my fourth annual endo.

I do not have refractory celiac disease. I do have other issues that were preventing healing.

If your doctor diagnosed refractory at eight months, I would get another opinion. The steroids used to treat refractory celiac disease can cause other problems so should not be taken unless all other possible causes of no or slow healing have been ruled out.

Are all your celiac antibodies in normal/negative range?

Pagosapig Newbie

Thank you all for the input. I thought it seemed early for that diagnosis, I am now waiting for a second endoscopy to see what the change is in my villi. I'll be the first to admit that I'm still getting a hang of getting enough nutrients and minerals on my limited diet. But I did test negative for SIBO and my antibody levels seem to be where they should be. As far as cc I don't eat out and I keep my cooking to specific pans that are specifically gluten free. I will be asking my dietician to help me test for other food intolerances (I know dairy is one for sure!). Is there anything else I should ask about when I go in next?

GottaSki Mentor

Thank you all for the input. I thought it seemed early for that diagnosis, I am now waiting for a second endoscopy to see what the change is in my villi. I'll be the first to admit that I'm still getting a hang of getting enough nutrients and minerals on my limited diet. But I did test negative for SIBO and my antibody levels seem to be where they should be. As far as cc I don't eat out and I keep my cooking to specific pans that are specifically gluten free. I will be asking my dietician to help me test for other food intolerances (I know dairy is one for sure!). Is there anything else I should ask about when I go in next?

 

The test for SIBO is not very accurate...forget the percentages...you can google them.  With or without SIBO, probiotics are a very good idea for the healing digestive system -- as long as you can tolerate them.  Digestive enzymes can also help during healing.


Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):
Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):



Celiac.com Sponsor (A8-M):



cap6 Enthusiast

Eight months is not that long and depending on your age I wouldn't consider that long enough for a complete gut healing.  Children heal quickly.  The older you are and the sicker you were, the longer the healing process.  Two years is not uncommon.  Before you can consider refractory you need to consider everything - age, how sick where you, is your home total g.f or is it shared, (as mentioned above) do you eat out or eat any processed foods.  Consider that added ingredients in processed foods can contribute to making you feel sick and cause glutened type reactions. 

  • 4 weeks later...
motheroftwins2010 Rookie

My first doctor started throwing around the refractory diagnosis possibility very early too because I actually got much worse on the gluten-free diet (I have been dairy free for many years before I even knew what celiac was), but I switched hospitals to U of Chicago and we finally figured out that I have fructose intolerance (malabsorbtion in the proper term I believe). I have had to cut out ALL fruit, the fructans group, and sweeteners. I pretty much only eat meat, potatoes, rice and corn very occasionally, and the non-fructan veggies. That has drastically helped my circumstances.Try a low fodmap diet with the slow reintroduction it may help. I also second getting checked for SIBO or just treating it if your doctor thinks that's ok. I tried treating the SIBO it wasn't my problem but it helped me know that was not a concern at the time.

  • 5 years later...
Jpate Apprentice
On 8/14/2014 at 5:02 PM, Pagosapig said:

So I have been gluten free for a little over 8 months now and I am very strict to not cheat and minimize any chances of cross contamination. When I first started the gluten free diet I saw some improvements, but then these stopped and even regressed. I have continued to lose weight and my gut has not been a happy camper. My GI has said that I most likely have refractory celiac disease and expects to do a combination steroids and constant work with my dietician.

The point of this being, has anyone had a similar experience and is there anything else I should know or expect?

Hi my name is John and I have had RCD2 for the last 6 years. I am and have been on steroids and immunosuppressents. I have lost 6 kilos in weight within the last 2 years. Now I am waiting to go into hospital for a stem cell transplant. If it happens great otherwise I will just get on with life. 

squirmingitch Veteran

Hi John, you replied to a post from 5 years ago. That person hasn't been here for years.

Oh my goodness John!!! RCD2 for 6 years???!!!!! Oh you poor thing! So you say they are going to do a stem cell transplant on you? When? Please keep in touch with us & let us know how it's going. Meanwhile, hug those doggys & eat that fresh produce from your garden.

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now
  • Get Celiac.com Updates:
    Support Celiac.com:
    Join eNewsletter
    Donate

  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A17):
    Celiac.com Sponsor (A17):





    Celiac.com Sponsors (A17-M):




  • Recent Activity

    1. - Scott Adams replied to yellowstone's topic in Coping with Celiac Disease
      3

      Has someone experienced discrimination because of their illness?

    2. - Scott Adams commented on Scott Adams's article in Spring 2026 Issue
      2

      When Home Isn't Safe: Celiac Disease, Cross-Contamination, and the Right to a Gluten-Free Space

    3. - Flash1970 commented on Scott Adams's article in Spring 2026 Issue
      2

      When Home Isn't Safe: Celiac Disease, Cross-Contamination, and the Right to a Gluten-Free Space

    4. - Russ H posted a topic in Post Diagnosis, Recovery & Treatment of Celiac Disease
      0

      Fiber-Metabolizing Bacteria Could Boost Gut Health in Celiac Disease

    5. - suek54 replied to Ginger38's topic in Celiac Disease Pre-Diagnosis, Testing & Symptoms
      46

      Shaking/Tremors and Off Balance

  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A19):
  • Member Statistics

    • Total Members
      133,941
    • Most Online (within 30 mins)
      10,442

    Sensible
    Newest Member
    Sensible
    Joined
  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A20):
  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A22):
  • Forum Statistics

    • Total Topics
      121.6k
    • Total Posts
      1m
  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A21):
  • Upcoming Events

  • Posts

    • Scott Adams
      Regarding the discrimination you asked about, it is a lot more easy now to discriminate when you're supposed to answer whether or not you have celiac disease on job applications, and from what I've seen, MANY companies now include this question on their applications:  
    • Russ H
      People with coeliac disease have an altered gut biome compared with those who do not, which may be associated with gut inflammation. Although the gut biome recovers on a gluten-free diet, there are still significant differences at 2 years. In a mouse model of coeliac disease, supplementation with the soluble dietary fibre, inulin, increased the number of beneficial microbes and reduced gut inflammation. Inulin is used by some plants as carbohydrate store, it is a complex polymer of fructose in the same way that starch is a complex polymer of glucose. Inulin cannot be digested by humans but serves as food source for some gut bacteria. Inulin is present in many vegetables but the richest sources are (g/100g): chicory root 41.6 Jerusalem artichoke 18.0 dandelion greens 13.5 garlic 12.5 leeks 6.5 onions 4.3 The Scientist: Fiber-Metabolizing Bacteria Could Boost Gut Health in Celiac Disease    
    • suek54
      Hi Ginger38 Well done you for pushing through the pain barrier of eating gluten, when you know each mouthful is making you poorly.  I went through the same thing not long ago, my biopsy was for dermatitis herpetiformis. Result positive, so 95% certain I have gut coeliacs too. But my bloods were negative, so very pleased I went for the gluten challenge and biopsy.  Hang on in there. Sue
    • Scott Adams
      When symptoms like fatigue, brain fog, or low energy change how we interact, others sometimes misinterpret that as disinterest, rudeness, or negativity—especially if they don’t understand the underlying condition. That doesn’t make their behavior okay, though. You don’t deserve to be treated poorly for something outside your control. Often, it reflects a lack of awareness or empathy on their part, not a fault in you. It can help to explain your condition to people you trust, but it’s also completely valid to set boundaries and distance yourself from those who respond with hostility. Your experience—and your reaction to it—makes sense. The most common nutrient deficiencies associated with celiac disease that may lead to testing for the condition include iron, vitamin D, folate (vitamin B9), vitamin B12, calcium, zinc, and magnesium.  Unfortunately many doctors, including my own doctor at the time, don't do extensive follow up testing for a broad range of nutrient deficiencies, nor recommend that those just diagnosed with celiac disease take a broad spectrum vitamin/mineral supplement, which would greatly benefit most, if not all, newly diagnosed celiacs. Because of this it took me decades to overcome a few long-standing issues I had that were associated with gluten ataxia, for example numbness and tingling in my feet, and muscle knots--especially in my shoulders an neck. Only long term extensive supplementation has helped me to resolve these issues.      
    • Scott Adams
      Being HLA-DQ2 positive doesn’t diagnose celiac disease by itself, but it does mean he has the genetic potential for it, so it absolutely deserves careful follow-up if symptoms or concerns are present. You’re right that celiac is often downplayed, but it’s a serious autoimmune condition—not an allergy—and it can affect the brain, nervous system, and overall health if untreated. Given everything your son has been through, you’re doing the right thing by advocating and asking questions. I would strongly recommend getting a full copy of his records, and if possible, consulting a gastroenterologist who understands celiac disease well so you can get clear answers and, if needed, proper testing and monitoring.
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

NOTICE: This site places This site places cookies on your device (Cookie settings). on your device. Continued use is acceptance of our Terms of Use, and Privacy Policy.