Jump to content
  • Welcome to Celiac.com!

    You have found your celiac tribe! Join us and ask questions in our forum, share your story, and connect with others.




  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A1):



    Celiac.com Sponsor (A1-M):


  • Get Celiac.com Updates:
    Support Our Content
    eNewsletter
    Donate

Could This Be A Major Breakthrough?


pain*in*my*gut

Recommended Posts

pain*in*my*gut Apprentice

I hope this might offer some of you with either a negative biopsy (like me) or those who didn't have one, a little bit of hope ;) . Dr Fassano is the Medical Director of the Center for Celiac Research at the University of Maryland School of Medicine. He is considered one of the leaders in Celiac research. It looks like the medical community might be coming to their senses regarding Celiac dx and the need for a positive biopsy!! I like that he talks about being less rigid about the criteria and recognizing that it's not a black or white kind of thing.....

Question: What about eliminating the need for the biopsy to diagnose

celiac disease?

Dr. Fassano: Confining the diagnosis to a rigid set of rules, which, by the

way, I contributed to wrongly, does not reflect the real gluten world out

there. We know there are clinical cases of celiac disease in which not all

the criteria are there. We published a paper that said let


Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):
Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):



Celiac.com Sponsor (A8-M):



kareng Grand Master

Open Original Shared Link

Didn't work for me, so I put it here.

MJ-S Contributor

There are many things to discuss from this article, but I came away really upset by his response to the last few questions.

He said that if you are "gluten sensitive" that you are not doing long-term damage by eating gluten, but rather, only suffering the immediate symptoms. To which I would ask him "how do you KNOW this"? In my case, and I've seen others on the board who share the same opinion, I believe my tests came back negative either because I was early-stage celiac or because the tests are still not 100% conclusive. I get upset when doctors act so sure that people like me don't have celiac and can just go back to trying gluten in the future.

Before gluten made me so sick that I KNEW something else was wrong, it made me intolerant to casein, thinned my hair, gave me facial tics, and destroyed my energy level, mood, sleep, memory, and ability to concentrate.

I'm a mess and in a lot of pain for several days (effects up to one month) if I get glutened, so there's no chance of me wanting to try it. But for argument's sake, if these immediate symptoms ever went away, before I would ever knowingly try gluten again I need something more than this man's opinion, based, exactly, on what large scale scientific studies? How can he be so sure?

*end rant

pain*in*my*gut Apprentice

There are many things to discuss from this article, but I came away really upset by his response to the last few questions.

He said that if you are "gluten sensitive" that you are not doing long-term damage by eating gluten, but rather, only suffering the immediate symptoms. To which I would ask him "how do you KNOW this"? In my case, and I've seen others on the board who share the same opinion, I believe my tests came back negative either because I was early-stage celiac or because the tests are still not 100% conclusive. I get upset when doctors act so sure that people like me don't have celiac and can just go back to trying gluten in the future.

Before gluten made me so sick that I KNEW something else was wrong, it made me intolerant to casein, thinned my hair, gave me facial tics, and destroyed my energy level, mood, sleep, memory, and ability to concentrate.

I'm a mess and in a lot of pain for several days (effects up to one month) if I get glutened, so there's no chance of me wanting to try it. But for argument's sake, if these immediate symptoms ever went away, before I would ever knowingly try gluten again I need something more than this man's opinion, based, exactly, on what large scale scientific studies? How can he be so sure?

*end rant

Yeah, I completely agree with you on those last 2 points! This one is just plain sad and wrong :o :

If you come to my office and say I feel

sick when exposed to gluten and I do my tests

and I figure out you don

psawyer Proficient

I believe that what Dr Fassano is saying in those two points just mentioned, is this:

If you are gluten intolerant, but do not actually have celiac disease, you will suffer adverse reactions to eating it, but you will not have the autoimmune destruction of parts of your body.

In other words, celiac disease is unique in that actual damage is done to body parts through the autoimmune reaction. Other intolerances, while they lead to uncomfortable reactions, are temporary and pass once the substance in question passes through the system.

For example, if you are lactose intolerant, but drink milk anyway, you will have gas, bloating, diarrhea, and similar symptoms, but there will be no lasting damage to your tissue.

It is dramatic progress to have a recognized celiac disease expert acknowledge that non-celiac gluten intolerance even exists. That it might be different in its impact is clearly open to discussion.

rosetapper23 Explorer

Dr. Fasano has been saying these things at conferences for at least 2-1/2 years. I heard him speak at Stanford University in June 2009 (and a number of times previously), and it was the first time I'd heard him say that a biopsy wasn't essential. I totally agreed with him then, and I still do. The other presenters--all old men who were very set in their medical ways--disagreed vehemently with him and said so many times throughout the conference. Dr. Fasano possesses the conviction to stand up to the medical community, and I consider him a very courageous man who tolerates the demeaning attitude of his fellow doctors in the gastroenterology field.

That said, although I adore Dr. Fasano, I do disagree with him on several points. However, he is responsible for convincing the medical community in this country that celiac is a common auto-immune disease. Before he came along, doctors accepted the mainstream assumption that only babies and toddlers can have celiac and that the disease is relatively rare. We owe a great deal to Dr. Fasano, and I believe that he will come to believe differently about gluten sensitivity as more studies are done. The same can be said about Dermatitis Herpetiformis.

Takala Enthusiast

Wow, like heck yeah !

It is dramatic progress to have a recognized celiac disease expert acknowledge that non-celiac gluten intolerance even exists. That it might be different in its impact is clearly open to discussion.

Don't get upset with what he is saying, chamomilelover and pain-img. He's a doctor- researcher, he approaches it from that angle, but you almost never hear a doc say "I was wrong" and he's saying that !!!! He may not call a patient a diagnosed celiac, but he is saying he would call them a gluten intolerant on a spectrum, and there is always going to be a lot of them, they "aren't going away." And he is saying that still we have 90% or more of celiacs undiagnosed. Some of this is going to be because of medical screwups caused by unawareness by both patient and doctors. This doesn't mean a person is not celiac. It also does not mean they are not gluten intolerant. It means they are undiagnosed. It means he is proposing a different way to diagnose conditions which require gluten free diets, because he thinks there are more people out there needing them, whatever the cause. Some of this awkwardness, is also he is switching the tense of language around from English to Italian when he is speaking in English and creating a narrative for the interview. He said that people who he could not diagnose as celiac, went on to alternative diet therapies and improved.

You don't understand some of the nuttier lobbyists out there would burn him at the stake for that one.

Imagine you are attempting to convince the FDA of something, and you will need to speak in FDA - speak depending on whether the people involved are scientists, researchers, govt worker bees, straight policy wonks, business people, former lobbyists, or politicians.... you need a narrative.

I cannot believe I'm reading some of this in my lifetime- I was told back in the early 1980's everything that was going wrong with me was "idiopathic" (without cause), then they kept trying to misdiagnose me with other autoimmune conditions, and now here is a researcher chiding the Federal Govt of this country into trying to get the FDA to put out a gluten free labeling standard for people like us who may not have the "official gold plated standard of diagnosis


Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):
Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):



Celiac.com Sponsor (A8-M):



rosetapper23 Explorer

Thank you, Takala--wise words, for sure! Dr. Fasano will always have our backs....and he is a decent doctor who cares for everyone with gluten issues.

beebs Enthusiast

I rang the Celiac clinic in Melbourne the other day and they were saying they are working to change the way diagnosis is made as well. You would have to have a very high reading on the bloods though.

I don't meet those 5 criteria due to screw ups with testing and Drs - none of it my fault and if it had been done properly I have no doubt I would have been found to be celiac!....back to the old drawing board!

rosetapper23 Explorer

Aw, Beebs, you KNOW you're one of us....

beebs Enthusiast

I know - it just drives me mad that I can't get a diag. I know its not the be all and end all. And its in my family and I have the gene and my symptoms are so severe it really couldn't be an intolerance...but its feels like unfinished business!! Ya know? :lol: Maybe I need to get a hobby!!

Lori2 Contributor

I believe that what Dr Fassano is saying in those two points just mentioned, is this:

If you are gluten intolerant, but do not actually have celiac disease, you will suffer adverse reactions to eating it, but you will not have the autoimmune destruction of parts of your body.

In other words, celiac disease is unique in that actual damage is done to body parts through the autoimmune reaction. Other intolerances, while they lead to uncomfortable reactions, are temporary and pass once the substance in question passes through the system.

Peter, I am not a celiac. I am "just" gluten intolerant. However, I have had vitiligo and peripheral neuropathy for 25 years. I believe both of these are thought to be autoimmune reactions.

mushroom Proficient

Peter, I am not a celiac. I am "just" gluten intolerant. However, I have had vitiligo and peripheral neuropathy for 25 years. I believe both of these are thought to be autoimmune reactions.

So Lori, I guess Dr. Fassano has just "diagnosed" you and me as celiac, because we have other autoimmune reactions. I am undiagnosed with autoimmune psoriatic arthritis. If gluten were not hurting us we presumably would not have gone on to develop these conditions, just being "gluten intolerant". :P

Lori2 Contributor

So Lori, I guess Dr. Fassano has just "diagnosed" you and me as celiac, because we have other autoimmune reactions. I am undiagnosed with autoimmune psoriatic arthritis. If gluten were not hurting us we presumably would not have gone on to develop these conditions, just being "gluten intolerant". :P

But according to EnteroLab testing I am gluten sensitive, but I do not have either one of the celiac genes. I have two gluten sensitivity genes (one the same as Raven). Until the "experts" get it figured out, I'm gluten free.

However, it does make a difference for my son. He was diagnosed celiac as an infant, lived two years on soy milk, rice, bananas and lamb and then "outgrew" it. He has no symptoms now but recently did EnteroLab testing showing that he is gluten and casein sensitive with the Dq8 gene. So is he celiac or not and with no symptoms, how careful does he need to be?

mushroom Proficient

But according to EnteroLab testing I am gluten sensitive, but I do not have either one of the celiac genes. I have two gluten sensitivity genes (one the same as Raven). Until the "experts" get it figured out, I'm gluten free.

However, it does make a difference for my son. He was diagnosed celiac as an infant, lived two years on soy milk, rice, bananas and lamb and then "outgrew" it. He has no symptoms now but recently did EnteroLab testing showing that he is gluten and casein sensitive with the Dq8 gene. So is he celiac or not and with no symptoms, how careful does he need to be?

I would think he is probably still celiac because it is not something you can outgrow. You can have a vacation from the symptoms, but you still have it, especially if you have the genetic predisposition. I would think he needs to be just as careful as anyone else because it can still wreak havoc in your body, symptoms or no, that manifests itself in later years.

beebs Enthusiast

Mushroom and Lori - you both sound autoimmune to me (although I know you already know that mushroom!). Lori when you say that you are not celiac is that because of negative testing? We all know how unreliable those test can be so I'd be assuming of was celiac if I had neuropathy etc!!!

Roda Rising Star

I may end up getting the genetic tests done for my youngest son. This would prove useful since we didn't have the biopsy. So far he meets three of the five critera. The oldest one meets none.

psawyer Proficient

Peter, I am not a celiac. I am "just" gluten intolerant. However, I have had vitiligo and peripheral neuropathy for 25 years. I believe both of these are thought to be autoimmune reactions.

I was just trying to make Dr Fassano's statements easier to understand by paraphrasing them in plain language. I did not say that I agreed, or disagreed, with his conclusions.

I DID say that his acknowledgment that non-celiac gluten intolerance actually might exist is a giant step forward for medical science.

ravenwoodglass Mentor

Mushroom and Lori - you both sound autoimmune to me (although I know you already know that mushroom!). Lori when you say that you are not celiac is that because of negative testing? We all know how unreliable those test can be so I'd be assuming of was celiac if I had neuropathy etc!!!

I would agree. At this point in this country they don't seem to recognize that celiac can have severe nerve impact independant of the gut issues. In some other countries they do. People with DH are considered celiac even if they have no gut issues. Someday perhaps this country will recognize that brain impact is also celiac and it can show up at times long before gut symptoms are more than just something considered normal, for example episodes of C or D that many of us have intermittently before things become a constant.

Lori2 Contributor

Mushroom and Lori - you both sound autoimmune to me (although I know you already know that mushroom!). Lori when you say that you are not celiac is that because of negative testing? We all know how unreliable those test can be so I'd be assuming of was celiac if I had neuropathy etc!!!

A year and a half ago my frequent loose stools turned into chronic diarrhea and I lost 15 lbs. in two months. Because of my son

Archived

This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies.


  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A19):



  • Member Statistics

    • Total Members
      131,902
    • Most Online (within 30 mins)
      7,748

    Patty6133
    Newest Member
    Patty6133
    Joined

  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A20):


  • Forum Statistics

    • Total Topics
      121.4k
    • Total Posts
      1m

  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A22):





  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A21):



  • Upcoming Events

  • Posts

    • Xravith
      Yes, you are right. Indeed, I’ve been feeling anemic since the beginning of this week, and today I felt horrible during a lecture at the university, I was trembling a lot and felt all my body incredibly heavy, so I had to come back home. I’ll do a blood test tomorrow, but I’m just worried about the possibility of it coming back negative. I’ve been eating two cookies in the morning as my only source of gluten over the past two weeks—could that affect the final result?
    • trents
      Welcome to the forum, @Judy M! Yes, he definitely needs to continue eating gluten until the day of the endoscopy. Not sure why the GI doc advised otherwise but it was a bum steer.  Celiac disease has a genetic component but also an "epigenetic" component. Let me explain. There are two main genes that have been identified as providing the "potential" to develop "active" celiac disease. We know them as HLA-DQ 2.5 (aka, HLA-DQ 2) and HLA-DQ8. Without one or both of these genes it is highly unlikely that a person will develop celiac disease at some point in their life. About 40% of the general population carry one or both of these two genes but only about 1% of the population develops active celiac disease. Thus, possessing the genetic potential for celiac disease is far less than deterministic. Most who have the potential never develop the disease. In order for the potential to develop celiac disease to turn into active celiac disease, some triggering stress event or events must "turn on" the latent genes. This triggering stress event can be a viral infection, some other medical event, or even prolonged psychological/emotional trauma. This part of the equation is difficult to quantify but this is the epigenetic dimension of the disease. Epigenetics has to do with the influence that environmental factors and things not coded into the DNA itself have to do in "turning on" susceptible genes. And this is why celiac disease can develop at any stage of life. Celiac disease is an autoimmune condition (not a food allergy) that causes inflammation in the lining of the small bowel. The ingestion of gluten causes the body to attack the cells of this lining which, over time, damages and destroys them, impairing the body's ability to absorb nutrients since this is the part of the intestinal track responsible for nutrient absorption and also causing numerous other food sensitivities such as dairy/lactose intolerance. There is another gluten-related disorder known as NCGS (Non Celiac Gluten Sensitivity or just, "gluten sensitivity") that is not autoimmune in nature and which does not damage the small bowel lining. However, NCGS shares many of the same symptoms with celiac disease such as gas, bloating, and diarrhea. It is also much more common than celiac disease. There is no test for NCGS so, because they share common symptoms, celiac disease must first be ruled out through formal testing for celiac disease. This is where your husband is right now. It should also be said that some experts believe NCGS can transition into celiac disease. I hope this helps.
    • Judy M
      My husband has had lactose intolerance for his entire life (he's 68 yo).  So, he's used to gastro issues. But for the past year he's been experiencing bouts of diarrhea that last for hours.  He finally went to his gastroenterologist ... several blood tests ruled out other maladies, but his celiac results are suspect.  He is scheduled for an endoscopy and colonoscopy in 2 weeks.  He was told to eat "gluten free" until the tests!!!  I, and he know nothing about this "diet" much less how to navigate his in daily life!! The more I read, the more my head is spinning.  So I guess I have 2 questions.  First, I read on this website that prior to testing, eat gluten so as not to compromise the testing!  Is that true? His primary care doctor told him to eat gluten free prior to testing!  I'm so confused.  Second, I read that celiac disease is genetic or caused by other ways such as surgery.  No family history but Gall bladder removal 7 years ago, maybe?  But how in God's name does something like this crop up and now is so awful he can't go a day without worrying.  He still works in Manhattan and considers himself lucky if he gets there without incident!  Advice from those who know would be appreciated!!!!!!!!!!!!
    • Scott Adams
      You've done an excellent job of meticulously tracking the rash's unpredictable behavior, from its symmetrical spread and stubborn scabbing to the potential triggers you've identified, like the asthma medication and dietary changes. It's particularly telling that the rash seems to flare with wheat consumption, even though your initial blood test was negative—as you've noted, being off wheat before a test can sometimes lead to a false negative, and your description of the other symptoms—joint pain, brain fog, stomach issues—is very compelling. The symmetry of the rash is a crucial detail that often points toward an internal cause, such as an autoimmune response or a systemic reaction, rather than just an external irritant like a plant or mites. I hope your doctor tomorrow takes the time to listen carefully to all of this evidence you've gathered and works with you to find some real answers and effective relief. Don't be discouraged if the rash fluctuates; your detailed history is the most valuable tool you have for getting an accurate diagnosis.
    • Scott Adams
      In this case the beer is excellent, but for those who are super sensitive it is likely better to go the full gluten-free beer route. Lakefront Brewery (another sponsor!) has good gluten-free beer made without any gluten ingredients.
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

NOTICE: This site places This site places cookies on your device (Cookie settings). on your device. Continued use is acceptance of our Terms of Use, and Privacy Policy.